How do independent comic creators approach the 'how are modern comics made' process differently from large publishing houses?

Independent creators often manage multiple roles themselves (e.g., writer, artist, letterer, colorist) or collaborate with a small, self-assembled team. They typically rely on crowdfunding (like Kickstarter), online platforms (Patreon, Gumroad), or self-publishing avenues for funding, production, and distribution. Large publishing houses, in contrast, have extensive editorial teams, dedicated departments for each role, and established distribution networks, offering more resources but potentially more creative oversight.